The Membership Council
The Membership Council comprises members elected from and by the members of the association. Its composition aims to reflect the different regions of the world and a gender balance. The Membership Council meets once a year to approve the audited accounts. It approves the organisational strategy and any elections to the Board. Members of the Membership Council are unpaid. Only actual expenses, such as travel expenses to attend meetings, are reimbursed.
The Board
The Membership Council elects from its members a Board which includes the Chair, Deputy Chair, Secretary General and Treasurer. The Board meets at least three times a year. The Executive Director reports to and is evaluated by the Board and takes part in its meetings. The Board approves the appointment of the external auditor and the budget.
PRI Membership Council
Dr Catherine Appleton (Chair)
Member of the Membership Council since 2020, Deputy Chair since December 2021, Chair since January 2026
Dr Catherine Appleton is Senior Research Fellow at the Centre for Research and Education in Security, Prisons and Forensic Psychiatry at St Olav’s University Hospital, Norway, and Principal Research Fellow at the Institute of Law, Lithuanian Centre for Social Sciences. She is also Research Associate at the Human Rights Law Centre and the School of Sociology and Social Policy, University of Nottingham, UK, and Co-Director of the international research group prisonHEALTH. She has over 20 years of experience in academic research, policy development, and international human rights advocacy.
Catherine is internationally recognised for her pioneering research on life imprisonment and human rights. She is widely published, including Life Imprisonment: A Global Human Rights Analysis (with Emeritus Professor Dirk van Zyl Smit), awarded the 2020 outstanding book awards from both the European Society of Criminology and the Division of International Criminology of the American Society of Criminology; Life Imprisonment and Human Rights (2016) and Life after Life Imprisonment (2010), awarded the British Society of Criminology Book Prize. Her scholarship has made a significant contribution to global debates on alternatives to the death penalty, extreme sentencing, punishment, rehabilitation and reintegration. She has advised and collaborated with civil society organisations, governments and international bodies on prison reform and human rights compliance. Her work has informed policy and practice across multiple regions, particularly in relation to long-term, extreme sentencing and life imprisonment.
Catherine brings to PRI her extensive expertise as a researcher and advocate on human rights in prisons, supported by strong international networks and long-standing engagement in the field. She has worked closely with PRI on life imprisonment initiatives in Armenia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Moldova and Tajikistan, and has contributed to PRI’s international advocacy efforts at regional and UN levels. Through her role on the Membership Council, she supports PRI’s commitment to advance humane, rights-based, and evidence-informed penal reform globally.
Erika Marseille (Treasurer)
Member of the Membership Council since 2020, Treasurer since 2022
Erika Marseille is an economist currently working as an independent. She brings a strong financial and economic background to PRI, as well as an understanding of the legal context in which PRI operates, which is fundamental to promoting the financial resilience of PRI and its ability to promote fair and effective justice long-term.
Erika combines her passion for human rights with her financial expertise by holding roles on boards or internal financial oversight mechanisms of civil society organisations, including in the past Amnesty International, Netherlands Helsinki Committee, and Transparency International Netherlands. As a Dutch organisation, PRI also welcomes Ms Marseille’s practical and legal understanding of the operations of international non-governmental organisations registered in The Netherlands.
When elected Erika said: ‘From my early years on, human rights have appealed to me. Being a financial expert, usually my “domain” is in the management of the organisation, financially as well as otherwise. For NGOs to attract people willing to give their time to shape the public debate and publicly advocate the cause, the organisation must be healthy and managed properly. This is where I come in. Status quo is something that does not attract me, I like change, and more so: improvement. As I am now doing a master in law, focusing on mediation and alternative dispute resolution, I am delighted to join PRI and help the organisation grow and flourish.’
Professor Fergus McNeill (Secretary General)
Member of the Membership Council since 2025, Secretary General since January 2026
Professor Fergus McNeill is Professor of Criminology and Social Work at the University of Glasgow, with over 35 years of experience spanning academic research, policy advisory roles and front-line social work. His earlier career includes ten years working in residential drug rehabilitation and criminal justice social work, which laid the foundation for his academic focus on rehabilitation, desistance from crime and reintegration.
Fergus is widely published and known for pioneering research on community sanctions, supervision and penal reform. His 2018 book Pervasive Punishment was awarded the European Society of Criminology Book Prize and is considered a landmark in modern penology. He is currently leading and collaborating on major research projects exploring penal supervision and reintegration across Europe and internationally.
He has served in leadership roles across academic and civil society organisations, including as Chair of the Board of Trustees of the Howard League for Penal Reform, and as a co-opted Board member of the Confederation for European Probation. Fergus has advised national and international bodies including the Scottish Parliament, UN agencies, and the EU.
He brings to PRI his deep commitment to reducing imprisonment and criminalisation, particularly through decolonising penal reform efforts. Fergus joined the Membership Council to contribute his expertise and learn from PRI’s global partnerships and people-centred approach to reform.
Dr Josephine Ndagire (Deputy Chair)
Member of the Membership Council since 2025, Deputy Chair since January 2026
Dr Josephine Ndagire is a Ugandan lawyer and academic with over 18 years of experience in criminal law, international human rights law, and transitional justice. She currently lectures at the School of Law, Makerere University, where she teaches courses in criminal justice and legal reform. She holds a Doctor of Juridical Sciences from Emory University (USA), a Master of Laws from the University of Notre Dame (USA), and a Bachelor of Laws from Makerere University (Uganda).
Dr Ndagire has held senior roles in academic and legal institutions across Uganda, Germany and the United States and also worked with the Foundation for Human Rights Initiative and served as Programme Officer at the International Association of Women Judges in Washington, DC.
A prolific author, she has published widely on issues such as conflict-related sexual violence, transitional justice and the criminal justice system in Africa. Her book National Redress for Gendered International Crimes has contributed significantly to global scholarship on gender and justice.
Through her work with regional and international organisations—including the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, the International Society for Human Rights, and Penal Reform International—she brings extensive expertise in legal reform and advocacy for rights-based justice systems.