Blog

The global state of harm reduction in prisons: Inadequate, unreliable and unlawful

In this expert blog, Gen Sander of Harm Reduction International states that the global state of harm reduction in prisons is inadequate, unreliable, and unlawful. She argues that the provision of good-quality and accessible harm reduction, both inside and outside of prisons, is a legally binding human rights obligation, not just a policy option. The […]

Gen Sander6th February 2017

A trainer’s perspective on sensitising prison staff on the Bangkok Rules

In an interview with Mr Denyys M. Odhiambo, a human rights officer and trainer with the Kenyan Prison Service, PRI asked about his experiences in providing training on the UN Bangkok Rules to his colleagues in Kenya. What is your role within the Kenya prison service? I am a human rights officer/trainer with the Kenyan […]

Denyys M. Odhiambo23rd January 2017

Pleading guilty: an overview of the French procedure

In 2015, PRI conducted some preliminary internal research into plea-bargains – an agreement by which the defendant agrees to plead guilty in exchange for a concession from the prosecutor, usually a lesser charge or a reduced sentence. This is agreed upon in advance, approved by a judge, and a full trial is avoided. Over 30 […]

Akila Taleb-Karlsson9th January 2017

Does the placement of the accused at court undermine the presumption of innocence?

You may be lucky enough to have a lawyer represent you in court, but in many countries, you may struggle to hear what they say or to communicate with them. Over the last 20 years, docks, where the accused is located during trial, have become more ‘secure’, with some enclosed in glass or even behind wire […]

Meredith Rossner, London School of Economics15th December 2016

The incarcerated pregnancy: what is the experience of being pregnant in an English prison?

It is thought that roughly 6% of the UK’s female prison population are pregnant at any one time. Many women learn of their pregnancy on reception to prison. The population is slight but there is limited research globally looking at women’s experiences of pregnancy, birth and becoming a mother as a prisoner. My interest in […]

Laura Abbott, University of Hertfordshire7th December 2016

California’s prison gang problem: the role of prison size

In recent decades, there has been a noticeable trend towards larger prisons of 1,000 prisoners plus. In the USA, the trend has been particularly prevalent – with around 3,500 prisoners per prison in California for example, but other countries have followed a similar path. In this expert blog for PRI, David Skarbek, Senior Lecturer in […]

David Skarbek, King’s College London24th November 2016

10 lessons on improving alternatives to prison in East Africa

In 2014, PRI embarked on an innovative two-year pilot project in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania to improve access to justice by targeting the development of community service systems as an alternative to the overuse of imprisonment, funded by UKAID. Omar Phoenix Khan, who led on the project, shares his reflections now the final evaluation is […]

Omar Phoenix Khan23rd November 2016

The Prison Rape Elimination Act and beyond: sexual violence in detention

In 2003, the U.S. passed a law called the Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA), which for the first time mandated the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) – an arm of the Department of Justice – to conduct anonymous surveys of prisoners about sexual abuse. These surveys have confirmed what reform advocates had long known – that abuse […]

Linda McFarlane, Jesse Lerner-Kinglake, Just Detention International9th November 2016

What can restorative justice offer victims of domestic violence?

The use of restorative justice with victims of domestic violence is much debated. People point to the dangers of re-victimising the victim. Yet often the victims of domestic violence have few choices – prosecuting the perpetrator or simply putting up with the abuse. In this month’s guest blog for PRI, Dr Marian Liebmann, an international […]

Dr Marian Liebmann25th August 2016